Tom Rainey is an American jazz drummer and composer known for his innovative work in both free improvisation and jazz. A highly versatile musician, Rainey has been a prominent figure in the avant-garde jazz scene, collaborating with an impressive array of musicians including Tim Berne, Craig Taborn, and Ken Vandermark. His drumming is characterized by its subtlety, dynamic range, and ability to shape complex, spontaneous soundscapes. Rainey has been a member of several influential groups, including the Tim Berne Trio and the band Public Enemy. He has also released his own recordings, such as Obbligato (2007) and The Crust (2015). Rainey’s work as a composer and performer continues to push boundaries, making him a key figure in contemporary experimental jazz.